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BJH Journal


VOL - 20 / 2024


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WITHOUT PHILOSOPHY, THERE IS NO JUST AND WORTHY SOCIETY

Abstract

The object of this modest work will not be appearance, but what is essential for man, for us, because there is an inner man, a spiritual man, that cannot manifest itself as something external. This is a very clear truth, since if this is denied, then it must be admitted that the sciences are made by a soul that does not know itself, that is, by an automaton, so they would be mechanical operations. On the contrary, as it should be admitted, to save their dignity, if those who do science know that they do them, then they exist for him with the title of the thinking subject. We will argue that we must see once and for all the unshakable foundation of philosophy. The basic element is the human soul, while the environment is the limit of its being, but it is not the environment that constitutes its being. Therefore, Heidegger demanded that man not escape before meditative thought, because from there the light that illuminates the being originates. In conclusion, I will emphasize that philosophy requires spiritual elevation in order to raise people from the mediocrity of the day to the heights of thought, as only in this way they will not be able to be manipulated by "political charlatans", according to Tokevil's expression, who know how to they please the crowd, while the true friends of the people often fail, because they aim at the truth, however bitter it may be to small minds, and therefore they have known tragic fates. The answer to the question is that philosophy should, because it calls on people to find the courage to look at themselves, to become eagles like the heroes of the mind, and this is a very difficult job. The qualitative methodology used is aided by the message of the researcher Vilhen Raih, Freud's former assistant, who would write: "You will not become an eagle, Njeruc, that's why you will be exterminated by birds of prey. You fear eagles, that's why you live in a 'herd' and you get tired and suffer like a herd of cattle. Because some of your chickens� warm birds of prey. Predators became your leaders against the eagles who wanted to lead to distant horizons and a better life. Predators taught you to eat corpses and be satisfied with a few grains of wheat. And they still taught you to shout: "Long live the Great Predator." (Raih, V. 1996: 76-77)

Keywords

philosophy, inner man, spiritual man, meditative thought, crowd, truth.

Authors

Prof. Dr. GJERGJ SINANI

Beder University College

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